孤岛惊魂

二 |     From 7 a.m. onward Sunday, ballot boxes in Poland started filling up so fast that spare ones had to be dusted off and more ballots needed to be printed. No one had anticipated such long lines throughout the country.Voting was to end at 9 p.m., but by law, polling stations stayed open to accept all who queued up, and the last one closed at 5 a.m. Monday. Some voters braved the night chill for up to eight hours to cast their vote.This resulted in a record turnout of nearly 74% -- highest voter turnout in Poland since 1919 and even higher than that of the first free elections after the fall of communism in 1989.The high turnout confirmed that millions of Poles agree these parliamentary elections may have been the most decisive in the last three decades. Either they would allow the ruling right-wing populist Law and Justice (PiS) party to extend its eight-year hold on power for another four-year term, or they would opt for the return of a liberal democracy.Late poll figures univocally indicate that opposition parties stand a realistic chance to form Poland's next government.The PiS conservatives currently in power took 36% of the vote, but that doesn't translate into a seat majority in parliament, which would allow it to form a Cabinet. Latest polls show they would have 196 deputies in the 460-seat legislature as opposed to 249 seats won by the broad Civic Coalition of opposition parties led by Donald Tusk, former president of the European Council.Sunday's vote was a confrontation of two radically different visions of Poland's future.Conditioned by PiS propaganda that has continually been exploiting fears, PiS supporters claim only that party can secure Poland's sovereignty and protect its interests. The threat of illegal migrants is perhaps the most unifying emotion binding the PiS electorate.Supporters see PiS as their only protector from the alleged dominance of European Union bureaucrats in Brussels and their meddling in Polish affairs.PiS voters turn a blind eye to the fact that the country began to drift toward authoritarian rule, authorities neglect the EU's legal norms and the country continues on a collision course with the Union. Some €36 billion of EU COVID pandemic recovery funds have been frozen in a row over PiS judicial reforms. Many observers believe another PiS term would result in Poland leaving the European Union.Germany, Poland's by far most important trade partner and neighbor, is presented as another source of fear and the country is made out to be an ally of Russia, Poland's greatest foe throughout centuries. But if it's not the threat of German capital buying out Polish industry, then it's the threat of moral decay.In order to appeal to radical voters who accuse the government of extending excessive welfare to Ukrainian refugees, authorities cynically strained relations with Kyiv.PiS voters declare the fear that if the party loses, the next government would take away the generous social benefits PiS guaranteed, such as 14 pensions, child care payments and early retirement.Those who Sunday voted for parties forming the anti-PiS coalition declare they voted for a Poland securely rooted in the European Union.In radio and TV street interviews, they say they want to see Poland mend its strained relations with neighbors, particularly Germany and Ukraine.They do not want to see the Catholic Church influencing state affairs.Sixty-four percent of those polled declare they're in favor of same-sex marriages, and 70% want the new government to liberalize the current strict anti-abortion law.It is uncertain whether Poland's new government will be prepared to meet the more liberal postulates voters expect. The potential ruling coalition's unifying factor is its pro-democratic, pro-EU, anti-PiS stance. Other than that, they often differ in their proposed policies and outlook. They're a broad coalition composed of parties spanning from the far left to liberal conservative.The Civic Coalition's clear victory makes it the only faction in parliament able to constitute Poland's new government. But first, Polish President Andrzej Duda, a PiS nominee, will need to designate a prime minister. Most likely, against the odds, he will name a PiS candidate. That candidate will have little realistic chance of being approved by parliament, and Poland may be faced with many weeks of squabbling and chaos. Constitutionalists predict it may not be until December that Poland gets its new government.。”中国F1车手周冠宇在4日凌晨通过社交平台报平安。在3日进行的2022年F1大奖赛英国站中，周冠宇在起步后进入第一个弯角时遭遇严重车祸，他的赛车被侧后方拉塞尔驾驶的赛车撞击后飞离赛道。事故发生后，拉塞尔第一时间下车观察周冠宇的情况，作为F1车手协会（GPDA）理事的他表示：“我想去看看周（冠宇）是否需要帮助。这是令人难以置信的可怕事件，我们需要考虑避免赛车被困在障碍物和金属栅栏之间的狭小空间，周冠宇被困在那里什么都做不了。F1赛事需要从这次事故中吸取教训。”英国广播公司（BBC）称，拉塞尔与皮埃尔·加斯利首先发生碰撞，此后，前者驾驶的赛车以每小时200英里的速度撞上周冠宇，中国车手的赛车在倒扣情况下高速撞击到场边围栏，并冲向看台。英国《卫报》称，在这一过程中，HALO系统保护了车手的头部，在本次事故中被波及的威廉姆斯车队车手阿尔本也确认安全。夺得本站冠军的法拉利车手卡洛斯·塞恩斯赛后表示：“车手从（撞坏的赛车）平安离开真是不可思议。

三 | 这件事情表明，尽管我们有时会批评国际汽联，但你必须知道他们为车手提供了多少帮助。如果你看到F2赛事中的事故和HALO的作用就会明白，这一系统挽救了车手生命。

四 | ”

五 | 而在上赛季F1赛场上，在维斯塔潘与汉密尔顿的赛车碰撞中，HALO系统让汉密尔顿逃过一劫。

六 | HALO系统自2018赛季被引入F1赛场，架在车手头部上方的该装置因形状而被车迷戏称为“人字拖”。这一系统能够为车手提供充分的头部保护，避免车手不受飞行杂物的侵害。

七 | 在F1官方的描述中，“HALO能够承受一辆双层巴士的重量”。不过，由于这一系统增加了7公斤重量，以及外观设计原因影响了车辆重心稳定和底盘承受力，这一变化增加了各车队的调试和研发成本。此外，由于该系统安装在座舱前方，会对赛车手视线产生一定干扰，不少车手对这一装置非常不满。格罗斯让曾对HALO坚决反对，但在2020年F1巴林站的比赛中，格罗斯让的赛车失控撞上护栏，HALO系统在赛车断为两截的情况下保住车手性命。此后格罗斯让认为这一系统是F1带来的最伟大成果。

Current article:http://www.chuandanfozhuanbenglipaicuzi.pics/0203ns/bd3d.html

Published on:04:25:17